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Chinese Stamps
Over
100 years of triumphs, disappointments and culture can be found in
stamps from China. From the original "Dragon" collection, to Mao Zedong
stamps, to the $2,550 Anna Nizam Charminar stamp, you'll be dazzled by
the stories told in such poignant images. Here you'll find a
description of a few of the valuable and culturally significant China
stamps.
Overprints
of China stamps were common during the early 1900s. An overprint is the
addition of text after a stamp has already been printed (usually to
raise the price in relation to inflation). Because of the ever-changing
economy, some stamps from that time period -- such as the Sun Yat-sen
-- rose in value up into the thousands of dollars.
In
November
1952, the Ministry of Post and Telecommunication released a set of four
stamps to commemorate "the 35th Anniversary of the October Revolution."
The October Revolution (also known as The Bolshevik Revolution) was led
by Vladimir Lenin 's Bolshevik party and the workers' Soviets and
eventually overthrew the government, making way for the USSR. They were
issued in celebration of the friendship between China and the Soviets.
The
first stamp had a picture of China 's Mao Zedong with Stalin on the
Kremlin tower; the second one portrayed Lenin making a speech at the
Second Representatives Conference of the Soviet Unions; the third one
pictured a statue of Stalin standing at the Lenin Canal; the fourth
showed Lenin making a speech. In 1997, a set of these stamps was sold
at the Spring Auction of Jiade for $55,000 RMB.
One
of them
issued from the collection "To Mark the 40th Anniversary of the
Establishment of Jinggangshan Revolutionary Base by Chairman Mao" was
recently sold at an auction in Shaghai for $1.5 Million RMB (or roughly
$199,880 USD). There were originally four stamps issued, including:
Chairman Mao and Lin Biao at Tian An Men, Chairman Mao and his party in
Jing gang Shan, the quotation "The political power comes from guns,"
and another verse by Chairman Mao.
The
Jianggangshan base
become the birthplace of the Chinese Red Army and is often called "the
cradle of the Chinese Revolution." In addition to the historical
significance of these commemorative China stamps, the controversy
surrounding the issuance caused an uproar. Production was canceled and
specimens were called to be destroyed.
Therefore,
the
Jinggangshan ones never made it to circulation and only a very small
number exist in the hands of private collectors. In September 1968,
after the establishment of Cultural Revolution Revolutionary
Committees, the Ministry of Posts issued the "All China Is Red" stamp.
It
pictured a red ocean, with workers, farmers and soldiers holding "the
Quotations of Chairman Mao" and cheering; at the top, a red map of
China with golden letters read "All China Is Red." They were issued in
Beijing for half a day before the China Atlas Press discovered that the
Xisha and Nansha archipelagos were mistakenly missing from the map!
Due
to its extremely limited number, the "All China Is Red" is one of the
most famous rare ones in the world. Ten years ago, a post office sheet
of 50 was displayed at the China Philatelic Expo in Guangzhou City and
was considered a "national treasure," valued at over 10,000,000 RMB.
While
there is said to be about 18 million stamp collectors in China, there
are millions of members in the Chinese Philatelic Society. The
government is eager to begin trade with other stamp collectors, so the
stamps are readily available worldwide.
Ebay has a
list of
stamps from Asia and China stamps can also be found at the Chinese
Philatelic Information site or Chinese Stamps site. Whether you're
looking for dragons or emperors, you'll find it in China!
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